Kampala, Uganda: The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed Thursday that Uganda is facing an outbreak of Sudan virus disease, part of the Ebola virus family. The first fatality, a nurse who sought treatment after developing fever-like symptoms, has been reported in Kampala.
In response, WHO is deploying experts to assist local health authorities in containing the virus, which spreads through contact with bodily fluids and is highly infectious. The organization has allocated $1 million from its emergency fund to support the effort, and medical supplies, including personal protective equipment, are being prepared for shipment.
There are no licensed vaccines for Sudan virus disease, but WHO is working with developers to expedite candidate vaccines once approvals are secured. No additional cases have been reported among health workers or patients, though 45 individuals, including close contacts of the deceased, are under monitoring.
WHO emphasized the urgent need for a swift response, especially in a densely populated urban area, to prevent further spread. Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, WHO’s Regional Director for Africa, praised Uganda’s rapid action and noted the country’s experience in handling public health crises will be key in controlling the outbreak.
This is Uganda’s sixth outbreak of Sudan virus disease, following five previous cases, with the most recent occurring in 2022.